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Understanding Fentanyl and Its Legality
For many people, the best solution for opioid use disorder is medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD). Thousands of people have their lives back thanks to our work. A Booklet for FamiliesCreated for family members of people with alcohol abuse or drug abuse problems.
Synthetic opioids, including fentanyl, are now the most common drugs involved in drug overdose deaths in the United States. In 2017, 59 percent of opioid-related deaths involved fentanyl compared to 14.3 percent in 2010. Local Opioid Overdose Prevention Programs or OOPPs connect New Yorkers with naloxone, naloxone training, fentanyl test strips, and safe syringe access and disposal services. Education about and access to harm-reduction materials like Fentanyl test strips change the behaviors of people who use drugs, therefore reducing risk.
Fentanyl is a powerful synthetic opioid used primarily for pain management in medical settings. It is significantly more potent than morphine and is often prescribed for patients who have developed a tolerance to other opioids.
Fentanyl is mixed with other drugs (including heroin, methamphetamine and cocaine) to increase potency, and sometimes it is sold as powders or pills made to look like legitimate prescription drugs, the U.S. BRUNSWICK COUNTY, NC (WECT) – Fentanyl is about 80 times more potent than morphine and bout 40 times stronger than heroin. The street version of the drug is being blamed on an increase in overdoses that in some cases, can take as many as six injections of Naloxone to save the person’s life. The Mission is one of the top neighborhoods where accidental overdoses occur. While accidental overdoses can happen in the street or in people’s homes, several bartenders and patrons say overdoses sometimes happen in bars or clubs — and that having Narcan nearby reversed a fatal consequence. Here’s where to find, and tips on how to use, potentially life-saving resources like fentanyl test strips and naloxone in the neighborhood.
Due to its potency, fentanyl is also associated with a high risk of overdose, making it a controlled substance in many countries. This raises the important question: where can you buy fentanyl safely and legally?
Discuss this information and any questions you have with your doctor or other health care provider. In 2020, there were 812 overdose deaths in Wisconsin where illegally manufactured fentanyl was considered to be probable or suspected in contributing cause of death. Recognizing the value of fentanyl test strips in reducing the harms of drug use, Gov. Tony Evers signed legislation in March to allow the test strips to be used in Wisconsin.
- In 2022, the drug was involved in 90% of fatal opioid overdoses in the state and 65% of all overdose deaths, according to the University of Washington’s Addictions, Drug and Alcohol Institute.
- Fentanyl is often added to heroin prior to distribution to increase potency (Hempstead & Yildirim, 2014).
- Fentanyl is a powerful, fast-acting opioid that increases the risk of overdose.
- It is not possible to give so much naloxone so as to harm a person.
- For Robert, who’s motivated to get clean and get off the street, the process has been frustratingly slow.
- But you can also use them to see whether a drug contains fentanyl in just a few minutes.
Research by the Washington State Department of Health reveals that individuals using fentanyl test strips take steps to reduce their risk of overdose. Fentanyl is a powerful, fast-acting opioid that increases the risk of overdose. Very often, it is mixed in with other drugs, such as heroin, coke, crack, and pressed pills, and is very difficult to detect.
Legal Sources of Fentanyl
It is not possible to give so much naloxone so as to harm a person. Be sure they don’t aspirate (inhale) the vomit by putting them in the recovery position if they’re unconscious. If the person gets too much naloxone, try to explain to them that their withdrawal symptoms will begin to fade in a half hour or so. Naloxone is a prescription medicine that reverses opioid overdoses. It temporarily blocks the effect of opioids and helps a person to start breathing again. Fentanyl Test Strips (FTS) are a tool to test drugs for the presence of fentanyl, a strong opioid.
In countries where fentanyl is legal, it can usually only be obtained through a prescription from a licensed healthcare provider. Here are some legal means to acquire fentanyl:
- Hospitals or Clinics: Fentanyl is often administered in medical facilities for surgical procedures or severe pain management.
- Pharmacies: With a valid prescription, patients can fill their fentanyl prescriptions at licensed pharmacies.
- Pain Management Specialists: Consulting a specialist can lead to appropriate prescriptions for fentanyl if deemed medically necessary.
As of July 2021, FTS are no longer within the legal definition of “drug paraphernalia” in Minnesota and are thus legal to possess, carry, and distribute. Project LIFEis a pilot program by Columbus Public Health to reduce the rate of accidentaloverdose by limiting involuntary fentanyl exposure. Fentanyl testing strips area life-saving overdose prevention tool, empowering individuals who use drugs toknow if a substance has been contaminated with fentanyl and to take action toreduce the risk of overdose.
Risks and Considerations
Purchasing fentanyl from illegal sources poses significant risks, including:
- Overdose: The probability of overdose increases substantially when fentanyl is used improperly or in excessive amounts.
- Contamination: Illegally obtained substances may be mixed with other harmful substances or impurities.
- Legal Consequences: Buying or possessing fentanyl without a prescription can lead to severe legal repercussions.
Where to Seek Help
Nitazene Strip
If you or someone you know is struggling with pain management or substance use, here are some options to consider:
- Healthcare Providers: Always consult a doctor for advice on pain management and medication options.
- Support Groups: Organizations can offer assistance and resources for individuals facing addiction.
- Substance Abuse Hotlines: Many regions have hotlines that provide immediate help and resources.
FAQs About Fentanyl
Q: Can I buy fentanyl without a prescription?
A: No, in most countries, it is illegal to buy fentanyl without a valid prescription.
Q: What should I do if I suspect someone is using fentanyl illegally?
A: It’s important to inform local law enforcement or seek guidance from addiction support services.
Q: What are the signs of fentanyl overdose?
A: Symptoms include difficulty breathing, extreme drowsiness, and unresponsiveness. Immediate medical attention is crucial.
Conclusion
Obtaining fentanyl should be approached with caution and responsibility. Always rely on legal and medical sources to ensure safety and compliance with local laws. If you have further questions about pain management options, consult healthcare professionals for guidance.