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Understanding the Darknet
The darknet is a part of the internet that is not indexed by traditional search engines. It is often associated with illegal activities, but it can also be a space for privacy-conscious individuals and activists seeking to communicate securely.
Why Access the Darknet?
Before diving into how to access the darknet, it’s essential to understand why someone might want to do so:
- Privacy: Many users seek anonymity for various reasons, from political dissent to personal safety.
- Access to restricted information: In some countries, the internet is heavily censored, and the darknet can provide access to unfiltered information.
- Cryptocurrency experimentation: The darknet often uses cryptocurrencies, making it a playground for those interested in digital currencies.
You can change Tor’s level of security to “Safer” or “Safest.” Naturally, the highest setting is the safest. However, this setting significantly slows down your internet connection and causes some pages and dark web websites to load incorrectly. Now that we’ve looked at how to enter the dark web and have gone over some of the gravest risks of doing so, we’ll give you some tips on how to access the dark web safely. Unfortunately, this part of the web is also home to many illegal activities.
The US government initially created Tor as a tool for different military organizations to exchange messages and information anonymously. While visiting any of the sites you find on those Wiki sites, do not maximize your browser, as it can help identify you by your monitor resolution. The information above can be used to track you, target you for ads, and monitor what you do online.
For added safety, first connect to a VPN, then use Tor in a practice known as Tor-over-VPN. Many internet service providers (ISPs) and governments may be suspicious of Tor use, and a VPN will hide your internet activity and prevent anyone from knowing that you’re using Tor. The quickest way to access the dark web is to download and install Tor Browser, which will route your traffic through the Tor network and let you access the dark web. On Tor, you can type in any URL you’d like to visit, including .onion domains on the dark web. The technology behind this anonymous connection is known as “onion routing,” which utilizes a layered approach to obscure data and protect users’ locations on the network. Connecting to the Tor network might raise eyebrows depending on who and where you are.
To avoid encountering disturbing or illegal situations, I advise against entering darknet sites before thoroughly researching them. I also recommend that you browse the dark web with complete anonymity by using a VPN — just to be safe. The dark web is the home of many criminal activities — from the use of stolen or fake documents to drug and weapon dealing. What’s more, it’s a network that includes assassins for hire, child pornography, and even live streams of murders.
You can also find a few free VPN services, but be aware of the risks if you’re still using legacy VPNs in your organization. On a normal network, every device — whether it’s a computer running software or a server storing webpages — attaches an identifying number called an Internet Protocol (IP) address to data it sends. There are multiple search engines on the dark web that can help you find what you’re looking for. DuckDuckGo’s no-track dark web search service can be accessed in the Tor browser and is an excellent resource for information about the dark web.
How to Access the Darknet
Accessing the darknet requires a few specific tools and precautions to ensure safety and anonymity. Follow these steps to connect securely:
1. Install a VPN
It’s a free, open-source software using a global network of servers to help you stay anonymous online. Accessing the dark web requires a specialized browser called Tor, which enables access to sites. However, if you want to stay safe on the dark web, you also need a VPN that provides an additional layer of security.
- Whether you are accessing your email account, private backups, or your credit card statements, that data is stored on the deep web.
- When users access a site through Tor, their information is routed through thousands of relay points that cover the user’s tracks and make their browsing virtually impossible to trace.
- It also monitors hacker chatters to detect any mention of company name and domain in deep web.
- Because of the dark web’s association with illicit activity, your use of Tor may be tracked by your ISP, drawing unwanted scrutiny to your browsing behavior.
- No, it’s not illegal to access the Dark Web in most jurisdictions.
A Virtual Private Network (VPN) is crucial for online privacy. Here’s how to set it up:
- Choose a reputable VPN provider.
- Download and install the VPN software on your device.
- Connect to a server, preferably in a country with less stringent internet regulations.
2. Download the Tor Browser
The Tor Browser is the most common tool for accessing the darknet. To install it:
- Go to the official Tor Project website.
- Download the Tor Browser suitable for your operating system.
- Install it just like any other software.
3. Configure Security Settings
Once you open the Tor Browser, adjust security settings:
- Click on the shield icon next to the address bar.
- Set the security level to Safest to disable potentially dangerous features like scripts.
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4. Start Browsing
You can now start browsing the darknet:
- Access .onion websites using the Tor Browser.
- Urls can often be found on directories or through forums discussing darknet topics.
5. Practice Safe Browsing
Adhere to the following safety practices:
- Don’t share personal information.
- Be cautious when downloading files.
- Use disposable email addresses when necessary.
FAQs About Accessing the Darknet
What is the difference between the deep web and the darknet?
The deep web encompasses all parts of the internet not indexed by search engines, including databases and private sites, while the darknet specifically refers to network overlays that require specific software to access.
Is it illegal to access the darknet?
Accessing the darknet itself is not illegal; however, engaging in illegal activities while on it can lead to legal consequences.
Can my ISP see that I am using Tor?
While a VPN can help obfuscate your internet traffic, ISPs can still see that you are connecting to the Tor network. They won’t see the content specifically, but the connection to Tor might raise questions.
Conclusion
Knowing how to access the darknet allows for a new realm of internet freedom but requires responsible practices to maintain your safety and privacy. Always proceed with caution and be aware of the potential risks involved.
